> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://mayanktyagi3111.gitbook.io/interview-prep/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://mayanktyagi3111.gitbook.io/interview-prep/strings-arrays-and-2-pointers/chocolate-distribution-problem.md).

# Chocolate Distribution Problem

Given an array of n integers where each value represents number of chocolates in a packet. Each packet can have variable number of chocolates. There are m students, the task is to distribute chocolate packets such that:

1. Each student gets one packet.
2. The difference between the number of chocolates in packet with maximum chocolates and packet with minimum chocolates given to the students is minimum.

**Examples:**

> **Input :** arr\[] = {7, 3, 2, 4, 9, 12, 56}\
> m = 3\
> **Output:** Minimum Difference is 2\
> We have seven packets of chocolates and\
> we need to pick three packets for 3 students\
> If we pick 2, 3 and 4, we get the minimum\
> difference between maximum and minimum packet\
> sizes.
>
> **Input :** arr\[] = {3, 4, 1, 9, 56, 7, 9, 12}\
> m = 5\
> **Output:** Minimum Difference is 6\
> The set goes like 3,4,7,9,9 and the output\
> is 9-3 = 6
>
> **Input :** arr\[] = {12, 4, 7, 9, 2, 23, 25, 41,\
> 30, 40, 28, 42, 30, 44, 48,\
> 43, 50}\
> m = 7\
> **Output:** Minimum Difference is 10\
> We need to pick 7 packets. We pick 40, 41,\
> 42, 44, 48, 43 and 50 to minimize difference\
> between maximum and minimum.

```java
class solution {
    public static int findMinDiff(int[] arr, int m) {
        int n = arr.length;
        if (m == 0 || n == 0)
            return 0;
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        if (n < m)
            return -1;
        int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        for (int i = 0; i <= n - m; i++) {
            if (arr[i + m - 1] - arr[i] < min)
                min = arr[i + m - 1] - arr[i];
        }
        return min;
    }
}
```
