> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://mayanktyagi3111.gitbook.io/interview-prep/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://mayanktyagi3111.gitbook.io/interview-prep/bit-manipulation/single-number.md).

# Single Number

Given a **non-empty** array of integers, every element appears *twice* except for one. Find that single one.

**Note:**

Your algorithm should have a linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it without using extra memory?

**Example 1:**

```
Input: [2,2,1]
Output: 1
```

**Example 2:**

```
Input: [4,1,2,1,2]
Output: 4
```

```java
class Solution {
    public int singleNumber(int[] nums) {
        int x = nums[0];
        for (int i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {
            x = x ^ nums[i];
        }
        return x;
    }
}
```
